Friday, May 22, 2020

Racism in Society Essay example - 1802 Words

American Racism Society In Nathan McCall’s â€Å"Makes Me Wanna Holler,† he describes the difficulties he must face as a young black boy experiencing the slow, never-ending process of the integration of blacks and whites. Through this process, his autobiography serves as an excellent example of my theory on the formation and definition of racial identity; a theory which is based upon a combination of the claims which Stuart Hall and George Lipsitz present in their essays regarding racial identity. Therefore the definition I have concocted is one in which racial identity consists of an unstable historical process through which one comes to know themselves in relation to an outside group. In this paper I will present Hall and Lipsitz’s†¦show more content†¦Throughout his essay, Hall applies his ideas regarding identity to race and racism through the examples he presents. He describes instances that show how members of certain races come to relate themselves to their race t hrough the identity process he presents. The discovery of race, how people interpret one’s biological makeup, is also attributed to history and â€Å"the Other.† The form of racism, the system of providing disadvantages and advantages due to race, that Hall talks about is a definition which shows the way all of our behavior/conduct is pervaded by certain racist elements. He argues that â€Å"racism is a structure of discourse and representation that tries to expel the Other symbolically†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Hall, 11) Race is attributed to the mutual construction of one’s social position as seen by â€Å"the Other† and the individual’s position. In this respect, racism is relational because people rely on differentiation to â€Å"know who they are.† They must sustain the â€Å"Other† by recovering history to â€Å"expel the other symbolically.† (Hall, 11) In Lipsitz’s â€Å"The Possessive Investment in Whiteness: Racialized Social Democracy and the White Problem in American Studies,† he explores the political aspect of the history which is â€Å"recovered† in respect to race through a specific set of political policies. He argues that through the historical process of political institution and various explicit racist policies since World War II, whitesShow MoreRelatedRacism And Racism In Society1702 Words   |  7 PagesI am not a racist person, but it does exist. It is all over our country. Racism is left in the open anymore, but people still have racist thoughts against people that live in America. Racism was not a big problem during the 1940s, when people were racist against the people around them. But now, things have gotten much better. The community, town government is trying to stop such racial problems. Racial problems and judgements not really exist in our community openly, but some remains of raci alRead MoreRacism And Its Impact On Society779 Words   |  4 Pages Racism is a concept that has been around for years. It is something that has left its mark, and even scars on our society. It has lefts mark and scars on our businesses, schools, churches, communities, and even on relationships. Racism has cost both those of color and Whites their health, families, friends, livelihoods, and even their lives. Racism has many people greatly. People of color and people who are White experience the costs of racism each and every day. Racism is felt and experiencedRead MoreRacism And Its Impact On Society848 Words   |  4 PagesRacism is simply any form of discrimination towards skin color and a different race than your own. It can involve categorizing, insulting, abusing, and isolation. It is differing treatment of another human, but sadly it almost seems like it’s apart of human nature now. Racism can also be considered nature of competitiveness. We battle against each other because we simply want to outshine, and to group between ourselves to generate secure and solid support. Society classifies, not only with race,Read MoreRacism And Its Effects On Society1395 Words   |  6 Pages As humans have become more evolved within the years there has been different conflicts. Society still struggles with understanding and being able to resolve social issues like racism. Throughout history slavery has happened because of racism, and there are many people who have tried to bring it to an end, but that isn t t he case. This has always played a major role in our society and the social classes that people are put into. The classes are based on skin color, language, customs, their cultureRead MoreRacism : A Racist Society1762 Words   |  8 PagesFifty years ago America was a racist society that implemented segregation among people of color. Webster defines racism as, â€Å"a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.† Though it is seemingly clear that we live in a post-racist society, racism has evolved with modern America. Today, relationships between African Americans and Caucasians has improved since the forties and fifties, itRead MoreRacism And Its Effects On Society2540 Words   |  11 Pagesslavery is illegal, but that does not mean that people are not entitled to their own thinking. Racism is considered to be a belief that a certain race interior. This country w as built on that mentality, so in order to put an end to racism there needs to be a way to change people’s mind. Until then there will be people that believe that although blacks are free and have rights they are still inferior. Racism exist to this day because people who are racist raised their children to think the same way andRead MoreRacism And The Black Society Essay1881 Words   |  8 PagesWhite society has been dictating how minorities have been being represented in the media for quite some time now. By having this control this has allowed stereotypes and assumptions about minorities to commonly be shown in mainstream media. The consequences of doing such has only furthered the idea of racism and the overall response to whiteness in White society. By seeing how minorities are represented this has allowed White Americans to continue viewing them as invisible, or not accepting racismRead MoreRacism : A Society Of Harmony1792 Words   |  8 PagesWhen imagining a per fect society, the first thought that comes to a person’s mind is world peace. It is only a human belief that the world would be a better place without war and without sickness; it should be a society of harmony. There is a natural hope that despite any differences, the world can come together and overcome all obstacles. Though this goal may seem unrealistic, there are certain actions that can be taken that will bring mankind one step closer to peace. One major step to take isRead MoreRacism And Its Impact On Society Essay1866 Words   |  8 PagesRacism in America Literature is a compilation of written works, or art used to express opinions and emotions, it is used to describe anything from creative writing to more technical or scientific works. The term is most commonly used to refer to works of the creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama, fiction, and nonfiction (â€Å"Literature†). Literature represents a language, people, culture and tradition, and it is more important than just a historical and cultural artifacts (â€Å"Literature†)Read MoreRacism And Its Effects On Society2136 Words   |  9 PagesRacism has been around for a very long time and can be found throughout history, but what is racism? Racism is described as the discrimination of different race/races and is the thought of one race or color of skin having more physical/mental abilities than another. It is based on the attitudes of one or more people based on the supposed superiority of one group to the supposed inferiority of another. Racism was mo st prevalent in the 1900s, however can still commonly be found today as seen through

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Feminist Theories Of Female Delinquency - 829 Words

Feminist Theories of Female Delinquency There has been a significant increase in the apportionment of women holding jobs after World War II. Reasons for this change include the feminist movement, inflation causing the need for two incomes, and marriage issues. (Conklin, p 145). The feminist movement has fought to help women move away from their traditional roles and obtain economic, educational, and social advancement. (Siegel, Welsh, p 148, 2011). The following will be explaining some history of the feminist movement along with feminist theories and how they differ from other social theories of crime. Woman’s Movement It is apparent that the women’s movement has indeed changed the way women look at their roles in society. Numerous studies support the feminist view of gender differences. A Gugenheim Fellow, Rita James Simon, explained that the increase in female criminality is due to their changing roles. She states that women would feel more independent and less oppressed if they were empowered economically and socially. In addition, their new role as the breadwinner might inspire them to feel compelled to engage in traditional crimes by men. (Siegel, Welsh, p 148, 2011). Liberal Feminists Liberal feminists believe women are less likely to be delinquent than men because there is less opportunity to commit crimes due to their social role. However, as the roles become analogous to those of men, the crime pattern will follow as women are motivated by the same stimuliShow MoreRelatedThe Study Of Criminology Has Long Been Forgotten, And When1723 Words   |  7 Pagesinferior beings, and when it came to female delinquents they were compared to a monster, just like Lombroso. Traditional criminology considered female delinquency to be considered unusual and improper for women, since it was not according to the role they had to play. Feminist Criminology tries to deny the sexist theses that have dominated throughout history as far as delinquency is concerned. Early criminology scholars attempted to explain what characterizes female delinquents from the biological andRead MoreConflict Theory1445 Words   |  6 PagesConflict theory is the theory that human behavior in social contexts is the result of conflicts between competing groups, as different social groups, be they class-, gender- or race-defined, have unequal power and access to power, yet all groups compete for limited resources. This inevitably gives rise to tension and conflict, albeit often of the subtle variety, as oftentimes the conflicts between groups have been institutionalized in society to such a degree that the conflicts and tensions are suchRead MoreCjs240 Gender and Family828 Words   |  4 Pagesgender affect delinquency? It can be said the males make up the vast majority of the prison population. It can also be said that men are just plain different than women when it comes to ethics, morals, and violence. Whether gender has any influence on whether or not a crime is committed is not fully understood, but there are many theories. What are some current explanations for gender differences as they relate to delinquency? * * There are many views and theories as to if and howRead MoreThe Theories Of Crime Causation Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pages Theories of Crime Causation Dolores Jackson Williams Colorado Technical University Juvenile offender 1. Biological theory states that the individual will have certain traits will be transmitted from parent to children through genetics and not from social learning. Along with the juvenile having similar facial characteristics, which some believe also predisposes them to criminal behavior (Palmerin, 2012). 2. Rational choice theory states that the person will make sensible and reasonableRead MoreGender Norms And Female Deviance Essay1250 Words   |  5 Pagessometimes pushed to â€Å"deviate† from the norm in order to achieve some form of â€Å"liberation† from their current roles. This is the first part of Roach Anleu’s claim. That gender stereotypes lead to a certain degree of gender stratification. And for feminist theories, such gender stratification is a cause of deviance. When these gender norms are at work during social interaction, it becomes a variable for developing a social role which can lead to deviant behavior. A collection of norms form a social roleRead MoreThe Theory Of Crime Control Theory1653 Words   |  7 PagesGender is the principal dilemma at hand with regards to feminist theories of crime. These theories search to explain the hole and inadequacy of criminological theories in regard to targeting women and the way the theories attempt to explain female criminal behavior. One giant thought that is a part of the feminist theories of crime is John Hagan’s power-control theory. The formation of this theory originates from the women’s liberation movement. In addition, the effect of the movement was the women’sRead MoreFamily Abuse And Child Abuse892 Words   |  4 Pagesaspect of their life. The lifelong consequences can transpire into physical, mental, and psychological problems, this also applies to spousal abuse. Studies have shown that around five youths die each day due to child abuse and three or more adult females are murdered by their husbands/boyfriends per a day. 68% of children are abused by a relative and in addition 2.9 million incidents of child abuse are reported each year, here in the United States. As these children grown older studies have also shownRead MoreThe Impact Of Parents And Family On Cognitive Development1131 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper aims to elucidate the impact of parents and family on cognitive development and the theory that supports that is Social Theory of Leraning. Social learning is a process where in the mind of an individual absorbs and imbibes the environment as it perceives it based on his intellect, background, social variables like parents, friends, neighborhood etc. This awareness is mandatory to develop an overall point of view because any social learning occurs with respect to the views that are heldRead MoreTheory of Delinquency1458 Words   |  6 PagesTheory of delinquency Deviant sub-cultural theories of crime focus on subcultures, i.e. groups within wider society with norms, lifestyles and values distinct from those of mainstream society. The focus in sub-cultural theories is on delinquency. In the UK, a preoccupation with the idea that future crime was determined by juvenile delinquency came about as a result of the 1895 UK Gladstone Committee, wherein research focused on gang culture among young males (aged 16-25). Deviance is perceivedRead MoreTheories of Deviance from the Conflict Perspective1465 Words   |  6 PagesTheories of Deviance: Conflict Theory Why are some people s behaviors more apt to be negatively labeled by the criminal justice system? Labeling theorists point to the role of moral entrepreneurs or social movements, but what about the forces that underlie a particular moral crusade? Why, for example, would American society want to criminalize the production, sale, and consumption of alcoholic beverages in the 1920s? Why the increased penalties for domestic violence in the 1970s, or the War on

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Business communications Free Essays

I will be explaining the legal and ethical Issues that relate to the use of business information. I personally think that legal and ethical issues are usually to do with something that involves people having to abide to a law, in most cases there will be a consequence for not abiding with the law. Most businesses have different information about people working for them, that’s when the Data Protection Act 1998 protects the Information held about people being misused. We will write a custom essay sample on Business communications or any similar topic only for you Order Now The information usually n the companys database must be: obtained fairly and lawfully, only to be used for the purposes stated during collection, adequate relevant and not excessive in relation to the intended use, accurate and up to date, not kept for longer than necessary, proceed in line with your rights and also protected from transfer to an area outside the European Economic Area unless adequate protection exists for that data in the area. There is also Freedom of Information Act 2000 (that came to effect in 2005) this Includes Right of access to information held by public authorities. This Is when a person request Information to public authority, the authority has to be informed in writing by the public authority whether it holds information of the description specified in the request, and if that is the case, to have that information communicated back to them The Computer Misuse Act 1990 it is a law that does not allow certain activities when using computers, this include: hacking into other people’s systems, misusing software or helping a person to gain access to protected files on someone’s else’s computer. There are also ethical Issues that are dealt with using organisational pollcles and codes of practise such as: use of email, internet and whistle blowing. These go under business ethics meaning moral principles concerning acceptable and unacceptable behaviour by business. Whistle blowing is also one of the ethical issues users can use and relate to. This is when an employee raises a concern about a business practise either to management within the company or to an outside organisation like the press. Operational Issues In relation to the use of business Information, Including security of Information, backups, health and safety, business continuance plans and costs. Organisations have to store and manage countless pieces of information with some being far more important than others. To make sure that information is managed appropriately, a number of policies and procedures have to be put in place, concerning; security of information, backups, health and safety, organisational pollcles and business continuance plans and cost. ailable as and when they need it, in order to make good business decisions. Information security management deals with maintaining the integrity and availability of organisational information and knowledge. Backups is also one of the operation issues as most businesses have developed programs constantly to try to minimise the risk of losing vital information stored on IT servers. This involves producing backups of information stored on the servers. Some compan ies back up constantly and some less frequently. Health and safety is also one of operational system and so are business continuance plans and costs. Business continuance plans are the steps that a company puts into place to make sure it is capable of surviving a worst-case scenario. M2 Legal issues are the laws raised by different companies so that users or customers will be aware of them. Ethical issues involve right and wrong or what is considered good, and what is considered evil in a society. Legal and ethical issues for businesses are usually different from business to business. How to cite Business communications, Papers